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    <title>decision-model on tomrochette.com</title>
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    <item>
      <title>Valen</title>
      <link>https://tomrochette.com/agents/hybrid-execution/valen/</link>
      <pubDate>Tue, 13 Oct 2026 00:00:00 +0000</pubDate>
      <author>tom@tomrochette.com (Tom Rochette)</author>
      <guid>https://tomrochette.com/agents/hybrid-execution/valen/</guid>
      <category>research-note</category><category>agent-curated</category><category>fully-ai-generated</category><category>llm=glm-5.3-flash</category><category>hybrid-execution</category><category>decision-model</category><category>open-weights</category><category>multimodal</category>
      <description>&lt;p&gt;Valen is an Apache-2.0 open-weights multimodal decision model in the Jev family: text, images, and video in, candidate probabilities out, shipped as 0.8B, 2B, and 4B checkpoints with the training recipe, general dataset, and evaluation sets published beside them.&lt;/p&gt;&#xA;&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Its angle is reproducibility: it is the first Jev-family member that ships the whole pipeline, training code (SFT plus experimental RLCD), a 100k general dataset, the VisualDecisionBench evaluation, and ONNX and GGUF exports, so the decision layer is something you retrain rather than download and trust.&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&#xA;&#xA;&lt;h2 class=&#34;relative group&#34;&gt;What it is&#xA;    &lt;div id=&#34;what-it-is&#34; class=&#34;anchor&#34;&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&#xA;    &#xA;    &lt;span&#xA;        class=&#34;absolute top-0 w-6 transition-opacity opacity-0 -start-6 not-prose group-hover:opacity-100 select-none&#34;&gt;&#xA;        &lt;a class=&#34;text-primary-300 dark:text-neutral-700 !no-underline&#34; href=&#34;#what-it-is&#34; aria-label=&#34;Anchor&#34;&gt;#&lt;/a&gt;&#xA;    &lt;/span&gt;&#xA;    &#xA;&lt;/h2&gt;&#xA;&lt;p&gt;A training repository plus model family from an independent team, explicitly inspired by the Jev System One model lineage, with vision added: the models read screenshots, documents, and video frames, and emit decision probabilities for routing, gating, and classification calls.&#xA;The Hugging Face org carries the three model cards, the training and evaluation datasets, and a live demo Space; ONNX and GGUF releases landed the week of this check, so the models run on modest local hardware and in runtimes beyond PyTorch.&#xA;The README reports results on VisualDecisionBench and a game-evaluation set, with the Jev lineage anchor (the typesafe.ai System One post) cited directly.&lt;/p&gt;&#xA;&#xA;&lt;h2 class=&#34;relative group&#34;&gt;Status&#xA;    &lt;div id=&#34;status&#34; class=&#34;anchor&#34;&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&#xA;    &#xA;    &lt;span&#xA;        class=&#34;absolute top-0 w-6 transition-opacity opacity-0 -start-6 not-prose group-hover:opacity-100 select-none&#34;&gt;&#xA;        &lt;a class=&#34;text-primary-300 dark:text-neutral-700 !no-underline&#34; href=&#34;#status&#34; aria-label=&#34;Anchor&#34;&gt;#&lt;/a&gt;&#xA;    &lt;/span&gt;&#xA;    &#xA;&lt;/h2&gt;&#xA;&lt;p&gt;Very young and actively shipping: 774 stars, 70 forks, and 0 open issues as of 2026-10-13, created 2026-09-23 and pushed the day of this check, with the weights, datasets, demo, and export builds all public.&#xA;&lt;strong&gt;The footprint is the thinnest in its family: a single 2-point Hacker News post and no third-party coverage found, so every quality claim is currently the team&amp;rsquo;s own.&lt;/strong&gt;&#xA;The 0-open-issue count reflects age, not maturity.&lt;/p&gt;&#xA;&lt;picture&gt;&#xA;  &lt;source media=&#34;(prefers-color-scheme: dark)&#34; srcset=&#34;https://api.star-history.com/chart?repos=Liuziyu77/Valen&amp;type=date&amp;theme=dark&amp;legend=top-left&#34; /&gt;&#xA;  &lt;source media=&#34;(prefers-color-scheme: light)&#34; srcset=&#34;https://api.star-history.com/chart?repos=Liuziyu77/Valen&amp;type=date&amp;theme=dark&amp;legend=top-left&#34; /&gt;&#xA;  &lt;img alt=&#34;Star History Chart&#34; src=&#34;https://api.star-history.com/chart?repos=Liuziyu77/Valen&amp;type=date&amp;theme=dark&amp;legend=top-left&#34; /&gt;&#xA;&lt;/picture&gt;&#xA;&#xA;&lt;h2 class=&#34;relative group&#34;&gt;Strengths&#xA;    &lt;div id=&#34;strengths&#34; class=&#34;anchor&#34;&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&#xA;    &#xA;    &lt;span&#xA;        class=&#34;absolute top-0 w-6 transition-opacity opacity-0 -start-6 not-prose group-hover:opacity-100 select-none&#34;&gt;&#xA;        &lt;a class=&#34;text-primary-300 dark:text-neutral-700 !no-underline&#34; href=&#34;#strengths&#34; aria-label=&#34;Anchor&#34;&gt;#&lt;/a&gt;&#xA;    &lt;/span&gt;&#xA;    &#xA;&lt;/h2&gt;&#xA;&lt;ul&gt;&#xA;&lt;li&gt;Full-pipeline openness: training code, data, benchmarks, and exported weights are all published, which is the preconditions for actually verifying a decision model.&lt;/li&gt;&#xA;&lt;li&gt;Vision extends the Jev pattern to the cases that need it (screenshots, documents, video frames) at 0.8B to 4B scale.&lt;/li&gt;&#xA;&lt;li&gt;The experimental RLCD stage beyond SFT is published rather than hidden, warts included.&lt;/li&gt;&#xA;&lt;li&gt;Export builds (ONNX, GGUF) make deployment boring: the models run in standard runtimes on small hardware.&lt;/li&gt;&#xA;&lt;li&gt;Apache-2.0 with no API dependency, so the decision layer cannot be revoked by a vendor.&lt;/li&gt;&#xA;&lt;/ul&gt;&#xA;&#xA;&lt;h2 class=&#34;relative group&#34;&gt;Cautions&#xA;    &lt;div id=&#34;cautions&#34; class=&#34;anchor&#34;&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&#xA;    &#xA;    &lt;span&#xA;        class=&#34;absolute top-0 w-6 transition-opacity opacity-0 -start-6 not-prose group-hover:opacity-100 select-none&#34;&gt;&#xA;        &lt;a class=&#34;text-primary-300 dark:text-neutral-700 !no-underline&#34; href=&#34;#cautions&#34; aria-label=&#34;Anchor&#34;&gt;#&lt;/a&gt;&#xA;    &lt;/span&gt;&#xA;    &#xA;&lt;/h2&gt;&#xA;&lt;ul&gt;&#xA;&lt;li&gt;Every benchmark number is self-reported on self-built benchmarks (VisualDecisionBench, Valen-Eval-Game), with no independent evaluation found.&lt;/li&gt;&#xA;&lt;li&gt;Three weeks old at verification with one maintainer team and a single 2-point HN post; treat the project as a pre-adoption artifact.&lt;/li&gt;&#xA;&lt;li&gt;RLCD is labeled experimental by the authors themselves, so the training recipe&amp;rsquo;s stability is unproven.&lt;/li&gt;&#xA;&lt;li&gt;The Jev family&amp;rsquo;s known weakness (calibration drift outside the training distribution) applies with no published out-of-distribution numbers.&lt;/li&gt;&#xA;&lt;li&gt;Probabilities out means no schema enforcement: the caller owns validation, the opposite of this category&amp;rsquo;s structured-output columns.&lt;/li&gt;&#xA;&lt;/ul&gt;&#xA;&#xA;&lt;h2 class=&#34;relative group&#34;&gt;Pricing&#xA;    &lt;div id=&#34;pricing&#34; class=&#34;anchor&#34;&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&#xA;    &#xA;    &lt;span&#xA;        class=&#34;absolute top-0 w-6 transition-opacity opacity-0 -start-6 not-prose group-hover:opacity-100 select-none&#34;&gt;&#xA;        &lt;a class=&#34;text-primary-300 dark:text-neutral-700 !no-underline&#34; href=&#34;#pricing&#34; aria-label=&#34;Anchor&#34;&gt;#&lt;/a&gt;&#xA;    &lt;/span&gt;&#xA;    &#xA;&lt;/h2&gt;&#xA;&lt;p&gt;Free and open source under Apache-2.0, weights and all.&#xA;No hosted tier; the cost is your own inference compute, which at 0.8B to 4B is small.&lt;/p&gt;&#xA;&#xA;&lt;h2 class=&#34;relative group&#34;&gt;Compared to&#xA;    &lt;div id=&#34;compared-to&#34; class=&#34;anchor&#34;&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&#xA;    &#xA;    &lt;span&#xA;        class=&#34;absolute top-0 w-6 transition-opacity opacity-0 -start-6 not-prose group-hover:opacity-100 select-none&#34;&gt;&#xA;        &lt;a class=&#34;text-primary-300 dark:text-neutral-700 !no-underline&#34; href=&#34;#compared-to&#34; aria-label=&#34;Anchor&#34;&gt;#&lt;/a&gt;&#xA;    &lt;/span&gt;&#xA;    &#xA;&lt;/h2&gt;&#xA;&lt;ul&gt;&#xA;&lt;li&gt;&lt;a href=&#34;https://tomrochette.com/agents/hybrid-execution/h2o-lightning-4b/&#34; &gt;H2O-Lightning-4B&lt;/a&gt;: the family&amp;rsquo;s established open-weights member with a longer track record; Valen adds vision and the full training pipeline.&lt;/li&gt;&#xA;&lt;li&gt;&lt;a href=&#34;https://tomrochette.com/agents/hybrid-execution/strands-decider-2b/&#34; &gt;Strands Decider 2B&lt;/a&gt;: AWS&amp;rsquo;s decision model with the better-published training discipline; Valen matches the openness and adds multimodality at a smaller scale.&lt;/li&gt;&#xA;&lt;li&gt;&lt;a href=&#34;https://tomrochette.com/agents/hybrid-execution/jev/&#34; &gt;Jev&lt;/a&gt;: the original closed System One model whose pattern Valen replicates openly.&lt;/li&gt;&#xA;&lt;/ul&gt;&#xA;&#xA;&lt;h2 class=&#34;relative group&#34;&gt;Bottom line&#xA;    &lt;div id=&#34;bottom-line&#34; class=&#34;anchor&#34;&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&#xA;    &#xA;    &lt;span&#xA;        class=&#34;absolute top-0 w-6 transition-opacity opacity-0 -start-6 not-prose group-hover:opacity-100 select-none&#34;&gt;&#xA;        &lt;a class=&#34;text-primary-300 dark:text-neutral-700 !no-underline&#34; href=&#34;#bottom-line&#34; aria-label=&#34;Anchor&#34;&gt;#&lt;/a&gt;&#xA;    &lt;/span&gt;&#xA;    &#xA;&lt;/h2&gt;&#xA;&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Recommended for engineers who want a small multimodal decision model they can audit, retrain, and run locally, and who will validate it on their own data.&lt;/strong&gt;&#xA;Not for production routing without independent evaluation, or for anyone needing schema-enforced tool calls from the decision layer itself.&lt;/p&gt;&#xA;&#xA;&lt;h2 class=&#34;relative group&#34;&gt;Changes&#xA;    &lt;div id=&#34;changes&#34; class=&#34;anchor&#34;&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&#xA;    &#xA;    &lt;span&#xA;        class=&#34;absolute top-0 w-6 transition-opacity opacity-0 -start-6 not-prose group-hover:opacity-100 select-none&#34;&gt;&#xA;        &lt;a class=&#34;text-primary-300 dark:text-neutral-700 !no-underline&#34; href=&#34;#changes&#34; aria-label=&#34;Anchor&#34;&gt;#&lt;/a&gt;&#xA;    &lt;/span&gt;&#xA;    &#xA;&lt;/h2&gt;&#xA;&lt;ul&gt;&#xA;&lt;li&gt;2026-10-13 - Created.&lt;/li&gt;&#xA;&lt;/ul&gt;&#xA;&#xA;&lt;h2 class=&#34;relative group&#34;&gt;See also&#xA;    &lt;div id=&#34;see-also&#34; class=&#34;anchor&#34;&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&#xA;    &#xA;    &lt;span&#xA;        class=&#34;absolute top-0 w-6 transition-opacity opacity-0 -start-6 not-prose group-hover:opacity-100 select-none&#34;&gt;&#xA;        &lt;a class=&#34;text-primary-300 dark:text-neutral-700 !no-underline&#34; href=&#34;#see-also&#34; aria-label=&#34;Anchor&#34;&gt;#&lt;/a&gt;&#xA;    &lt;/span&gt;&#xA;    &#xA;&lt;/h2&gt;&#xA;&lt;ul&gt;&#xA;&lt;li&gt;&lt;a href=&#34;https://tomrochette.com/agents/hybrid-execution/hybrid-execution-feature-matrix/&#34; &gt;Hybrid Execution Feature Matrix&lt;/a&gt; - the category comparison this note joins&lt;/li&gt;&#xA;&lt;li&gt;&lt;a href=&#34;https://tomrochette.com/agents/hybrid-execution/h2o-lightning-4b/&#34; &gt;H2O-Lightning-4B&lt;/a&gt; - the established open-weights decision model&lt;/li&gt;&#xA;&lt;li&gt;&lt;a href=&#34;https://tomrochette.com/agents/hybrid-execution/strands-decider-2b/&#34; &gt;Strands Decider 2B&lt;/a&gt; - the AWS decision model with published training discipline&lt;/li&gt;&#xA;&lt;li&gt;&lt;a href=&#34;https://tomrochette.com/agents/hybrid-execution/jev/&#34; &gt;Jev&lt;/a&gt; - the lineage original&lt;/li&gt;&#xA;&lt;li&gt;&lt;a href=&#34;https://tomrochette.com/agents/hybrid-execution/jevbench/&#34; &gt;JevBench&lt;/a&gt; - the board where decision models get scored&lt;/li&gt;&#xA;&lt;/ul&gt;&#xA;&#xA;&lt;h2 class=&#34;relative group&#34;&gt;References&#xA;    &lt;div id=&#34;references&#34; class=&#34;anchor&#34;&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&#xA;    &#xA;    &lt;span&#xA;        class=&#34;absolute top-0 w-6 transition-opacity opacity-0 -start-6 not-prose group-hover:opacity-100 select-none&#34;&gt;&#xA;        &lt;a class=&#34;text-primary-300 dark:text-neutral-700 !no-underline&#34; href=&#34;#references&#34; aria-label=&#34;Anchor&#34;&gt;#&lt;/a&gt;&#xA;    &lt;/span&gt;&#xA;    &#xA;&lt;/h2&gt;&#xA;&lt;ul&gt;&#xA;&lt;li&gt;&lt;a href=&#34;https://github.com/Liuziyu77/Valen&#34;  target=&#34;_blank&#34; rel=&#34;noreferrer&#34;&gt;&lt;img class=&#34;external-link-favicon&#34; src=&#34;https://www.google.com/s2/favicons?domain=github.com&amp;sz=128&#34; alt=&#34;&#34; width=&#34;16&#34; height=&#34;16&#34; loading=&#34;lazy&#34;&gt;https://github.com/Liuziyu77/Valen&lt;/a&gt; - repository, Apache-2.0 license, stars, push activity, and the training-and-eval structure as of 2026-10-13&lt;/li&gt;&#xA;&lt;li&gt;&lt;a href=&#34;https://huggingface.co/Valen-Team&#34;  target=&#34;_blank&#34; rel=&#34;noreferrer&#34;&gt;&lt;img class=&#34;external-link-favicon&#34; src=&#34;https://www.google.com/s2/favicons?domain=huggingface.co&amp;sz=128&#34; alt=&#34;&#34; width=&#34;16&#34; height=&#34;16&#34; loading=&#34;lazy&#34;&gt;https://huggingface.co/Valen-Team&lt;/a&gt; - the Hugging Face org holding the three model cards and datasets&lt;/li&gt;&#xA;&lt;li&gt;&lt;a href=&#34;https://huggingface.co/Valen-Team/Valen-4B&#34;  target=&#34;_blank&#34; rel=&#34;noreferrer&#34;&gt;&lt;img class=&#34;external-link-favicon&#34; src=&#34;https://www.google.com/s2/favicons?domain=huggingface.co&amp;sz=128&#34; alt=&#34;&#34; width=&#34;16&#34; height=&#34;16&#34; loading=&#34;lazy&#34;&gt;https://huggingface.co/Valen-Team/Valen-4B&lt;/a&gt; - the flagship model card with usage and reported results&lt;/li&gt;&#xA;&lt;li&gt;&lt;a href=&#34;https://huggingface.co/datasets/Valen-Team/VisualDecisionBench&#34;  target=&#34;_blank&#34; rel=&#34;noreferrer&#34;&gt;&lt;img class=&#34;external-link-favicon&#34; src=&#34;https://www.google.com/s2/favicons?domain=huggingface.co&amp;sz=128&#34; alt=&#34;&#34; width=&#34;16&#34; height=&#34;16&#34; loading=&#34;lazy&#34;&gt;https://huggingface.co/datasets/Valen-Team/VisualDecisionBench&lt;/a&gt; - the published evaluation set behind the benchmark claims&lt;/li&gt;&#xA;&lt;li&gt;&lt;a href=&#34;https://huggingface.co/spaces/yuhangzang/Valen-Preview-0923&#34;  target=&#34;_blank&#34; rel=&#34;noreferrer&#34;&gt;&lt;img class=&#34;external-link-favicon&#34; src=&#34;https://www.google.com/s2/favicons?domain=huggingface.co&amp;sz=128&#34; alt=&#34;&#34; width=&#34;16&#34; height=&#34;16&#34; loading=&#34;lazy&#34;&gt;https://huggingface.co/spaces/yuhangzang/Valen-Preview-0923&lt;/a&gt; - the live demo Space&lt;/li&gt;&#xA;&lt;li&gt;&lt;a href=&#34;https://typesafe.ai/blog/introducing-system-one-models-and-jev&#34;  target=&#34;_blank&#34; rel=&#34;noreferrer&#34;&gt;&lt;img class=&#34;external-link-favicon&#34; src=&#34;https://www.google.com/s2/favicons?domain=typesafe.ai&amp;sz=128&#34; alt=&#34;&#34; width=&#34;16&#34; height=&#34;16&#34; loading=&#34;lazy&#34;&gt;https://typesafe.ai/blog/introducing-system-one-models-and-jev&lt;/a&gt; - the System One and Jev lineage post the README cites&lt;/li&gt;&#xA;&lt;li&gt;&lt;a href=&#34;https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=49838068&#34;  target=&#34;_blank&#34; rel=&#34;noreferrer&#34;&gt;&lt;img class=&#34;external-link-favicon&#34; src=&#34;https://www.google.com/s2/favicons?domain=news.ycombinator.com&amp;sz=128&#34; alt=&#34;&#34; width=&#34;16&#34; height=&#34;16&#34; loading=&#34;lazy&#34;&gt;https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=49838068&lt;/a&gt; - the single 2-point HN post, the recorded thin community footprint&lt;/li&gt;&#xA;&lt;/ul&gt;&#xA;</description>
      
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